Model Manajemen Pendidikan Antikorupsi Berbasis Kepemimpinan Kenabian

Eliana Sari, Mohammad Mulyadi, Durotul Yatimah, Rachmat Maulana, Solihin Solihin

Abstract

This study aims to develop a corruption prevention model by optimizing the function of education. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a systematic literature review methodology. The object of this research is anti-corruption behavior, with data sources from journals, textbooks, and e-books. The development of an anti-corruption education management model based on prophetic leadership behavior was carried out based on a comprehensive and transparent search through several databases and literature that were replicated and reproduced by previous researchers. The development of this model is carried out based on the aspects of transparency, clarity, integration, focus, equity, accessibility, and coverage according to research principles. The anti-corruption education management model based on prophetic leadership behavior focuses on developing anti-corruption behavior through exemplary prophetic leadership behavior in organizations. The application of this model uses 5 (five) methods with 8 (eight) stages which are carried out continuously and integrated with the management of the organization's human resources. This study also develops an anti-corruption personality assessment model based on prophetic leadership which is the development of the anti-corruption personality assessment model of the Corruption Eradication Commission, then modified with the values of prophetic leadership behavior. The anti-corruption education management model based on prophetic leadership behavior has a novelty value, namely as a systematic, comprehensive, effective, efficient, and sustainable corruption prevention innovation. This model can be used as a reference for legislator (DPR and DPRD) in carrying out preventive oversight functions on the use of state finances by the governments.  

 

 Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan sebuah model pencegahan tindak pidana korupsi melalui optimalisasi fungsi pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metodologi tinjauan literatur sistematik. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah perilaku antikorupsi, dengan sumber data dari jurnal, buku teks, dan buku elektronik yang relevan. Rancangan model manajemen pendidikan antikorupsi berbasis perilaku kepemimpinan kenabian ini dilakukan berdasarkan pada pencarian yang komprehensif dan transparan melalui beberapa database dan literatur yang direplikasi dan direproduksi oleh peneliti-peneliti sebelumnya. Proses penyusunan model ini juga dilakukan dengan berpedoman pada transparansi, kejelasan, integrasi, fokus, persamaan, aksesibilitas, dan cakupan yang sesuai dengan kaidah penelitian. Model manajemen pendidikan antikorupsi berbasis kepemimpinan kenabian yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini memfokuskan pada pengembangan perilaku antikorupsi melalui keteladanan terhadap perilaku kepemimpinan kenabian di dalam organisasi. Implementasi model ini menggunakan 5 (lima) metode dengan 8 (delapan) tahapan yang dilakukan secara berkesinambungan dan terintegrasi dengan manajemen sumber daya manusia organisasi. Penelitian ini juga menghasilkan model asesmen kepribadian antikorupsi berbasis kepemimpinan kenabian, yang merupakan pengembangan dari asesmen kepribadian antikorupsi KPK, kemudian dimodifikasi dengan nilai-nilai perilaku kepemimpinan kenabian. Model manajemen pendidikan antikorupsi berbasis kepemimpinan kenabian ini memiliki nilai kebaruan (novelty), yaitu sebagai sebuah inovasi dalam upaya pencegahan tindak pidana korupsi yang sistematis, komprehensif, efektif, efisien, dan berkelanjutan. Model ini dapat menjadi rujukan bagi DPR dan DPRD dalam menjalankan fungsi pengawasan berbasis pencegahan terhadap penggunaan keuangan negara oleh pemerintah.


Keywords

anti-corruption behavior; education management; prophetic leadership; kepemimpinan kenabian; manajemen pendidikan; perilaku antikorupsi

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.46807/aspirasi.v12i2.2127

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